Positioned right at the center of the qibla wall (the wall indicating the direction of Mecca), the mihrab is part of what's known as the Maqsurah—a restricted, richly decorated area reserved for the caliph and his court. Flanked by the treasury door and the Sabat passageway, this mihrab doesn't just mark the direction of prayer. It symbolizes the artistic peak of Córdoba's golden era under Al-Hakam II, showcasing how faith, culture, and art intertwined beautifully.